Peridot: The Shining Green Gem that Captivates

1. The Name:

Peridot, also known as “olivine” in gemological terms, comes from the Arabic word faridat, meaning “gem”. Unlike other precious stones, peridot has a single color— a bright green that varies in intensity based on the amount of iron present in its composition. This mineral has been known since ancient times and is often mistaken for other green stones like emeralds. However, its fresh and intense brilliance makes it unmistakable. In the Middle Ages, it was known as the “gem of the sun” for its daytime glow. Its scientific name, olivine, derives from its characteristic olive-green color, though it is more commonly recognized as peridot in the jewelry industry. Its charm and history make it one of the most attractive gemstones, especially during the summer months when its radiant hue captures all the attention.

2. Origin:

Peridot primarily forms in volcanic rocks and originates from the Earth’s mantle. One of its most famous sources is Zabargad Island in Egypt, where it was discovered thousands of years ago and extracted by ancient civilizations. This island is known for being the oldest peridot mine, used since 1500 BC. The most current mines are found in Pakistan, Myanmar, and volcanic regions of the United States, such as Arizona. Some specimens can also be found in meteorites, highlighting its terrestrial and extraterrestrial origins. The formation of this gem is quite peculiar, appearing during volcanic eruptions when magma cools slowly. Peridot is one of the few minerals that exist in a single color, green, which varies depending on the iron concentration in its structure. This fascinating stone has accompanied human history, being part of royal treasures and legends.

3. Applications:

Peridot is a highly sought-after gem in jewelry due to its vibrant green color and moderate hardness. Rings, earrings, pendants, and bracelets often feature peridots, adding a touch of freshness and elegance. Its physical properties make it suitable for cutting into various shapes, from round cuts to more abstract forms, enhancing its versatility in designs. Apart from jewelry, it also has industrial applications. For instance, its refractive properties make it useful in optics, and its high melting point allows it to be used as a component in manufacturing heat-resistant materials. In some cultures, it is also believed to have therapeutic uses, such as balancing energy and providing serenity to its wearer. Thus, peridot is not only appreciated for its aesthetic beauty but also for its practical and spiritual applications.

4. Curiosities:

One of the most interesting curiosities about peridot is its association with ancient Egyptian civilization. It is said that Cleopatra was fascinated by this gem, often mistaking it for emerald, and used it in her personal jewelry. Additionally, it was believed that this stone had the ability to protect against evil spirits and bring good luck, a belief that has endured through the centuries. Another surprising fact is that peridot is one of the few minerals found in meteorites, known as pallasites, which gives it a special connection to the universe. This extraterrestrial feature has made peridot even more attractive to mineral collectors. Lastly, peridot is the birthstone for the month of August and has traditionally been given on 16th wedding anniversaries, as it is believed to help strengthen relationships and promote love and fidelity.

5. Characteristics:

Chemical:

Physical:

Energetic Properties:

6. Achieve the Perfect Balance with Peridot

Peridot not only captivates with its beauty but also offers unique properties that help calm the mind and strengthen emotions. With its greenish glow, it brings serenity and mental clarity, making this precious stone an excellent choice to wear in daily jewelry. If you’re looking for inner harmony and a touch of elegance, peridot is the ideal gem to add to your collection.

more minerals…

Sphalerite: Mysticism and Energy Balance

Variscite: serenity and emotional balance

Opal: Harmony and Color Show

Iolite: The Violet that Guides Navigators

Grandidierite: blue-green balance

Tsavorite Garnet: Green Brilliance and Healing Energy

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